68D 101 Operating Room Specialist Practice Test

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• Which muscle adducts the upper arm and flexes the humerus?
• Which part of the eye has a transparent coat that covers the iris and focuses light onto the retina?
• Which muscle extends and laterally rotates the hip?
• What includes the blood cell formation?
• Which cellular structure is the site of protein synthesis?
• What is the powerhouse of the cell?
• Which term describes being near the midline of the body?
• Which muscle resists the movement of the prime mover to steady the movement?
• Which muscle type is voluntary and attached to bones?
• Which term describes the primary mover for a movement?
• Which glands are primarily involved in cooling via sweating due to heat?
• The suffix -oma indicates which condition?
• Which muscle is the primary hip extensor and lateral rotator?
• Which term means surgical repair?
• Which glial cells myelinate peripheral nerves and aid regeneration?
• What tissue provides flexibility?
• Which cells encircle peripheral nervous system axons and participate in axon regeneration?
• Which suffix means incision?
• What are the three small bones in the middle ear that transmit sound vibrations called?
• What organ is made up of cardiac muscle tissue?
• Which root means skin?
• Which prefix means below?
• Which part of the eye controls the size of the pupil?
• Which gland secretes oil to lubricate hair and skin?
• The suffix -ectomy indicates what?
• Which ribs do not join directly to the sternum?
• Which prefix means skin?
• What breaks down and restores bone tissue?
• The arachnoid mater is located in which layer of the meninges?
• What has numerous, short, hairlike projections that extend from the surface of the cell, and moves fluid along a cell's surface?
• Which cells mediate color vision?
• What is the fleshy portion of the muscle between the tendons called?
• Which region lies lateral to the umbilical region?
• What protects underlying cells from the effects of ultraviolet light?
• What term refers to the three bones in the middle ear?
• What are the 3 types of muscle?
• What has the sites of protein synthesis?
• Which term describes a limb segment that is closer to the trunk?
• Which prefix means excessive?
• What is the central portion surrounding the umbilicus?
• Which plane divides the body into equal right and left portions?
• Which system contains nerves that connect the sensory receptors, muscles, and glands?
• which connective tissue is more flexible than bone?
• Which muscle type is found in the heart?
• Which tissue forms a protective barrier on body surfaces and lines hollow organs?
• What does D&C stand for in medical procedures?
• Which structure lines the outer surface of bone and contains vessels and nerves?
• Which bone tissue forms the dense outer layer of bone?
• Which prefix means head?
• What is lateral to the hypogastric region?
• Which is the innermost layer of the skin?
• Which term refers to the central portion surrounding the umbilicus?
• What does the Axial Skeleton include?
• Which bone is complex in shape?
• What builds and maintains bone tissue?
• What term refers to the less moveable end of a muscle?
• Which system includes the limbs and their attachments and the scapulae?
• What has potential space between parietal and visceral pleura and surrounds the lungs?
• The prefix glyc- indicates which of the following?
• Which skin layer has a protective function, shields the moist underlying tissues, and lacks blood vessels?
• Which term means gallbladder?
• Which region lies in the lower central area of the abdomen?
• What Allows growth of the long bone?
• Which region is located to the side of the epigastric region?
• What term refers to the superior medial portion of the abdomen?
• Which prefix means below?
• Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?
• Which term means lung or air?
• What connects the middle ear to the throat and nose?
• What covers body surfaces and lines hollow organs, body cavities, and ducts?
• Hemi is a prefix that means what?
• Which muscle type is typically under voluntary control and facilitates movement of bones?
• What surrounds and supports muscles?
• Which term refers to being near the point of attachment?
• Which muscle is responsible for most of a movement?
• Which layer of the eye contains the photoreceptor cells?
• Which structure relays all sensory impulses to the cerebral cortex?
• Osteo relates to which body part?
• Which cells resorb bone to release minerals?
• Which cells allow us to see in dim light and are responsible for black-and-white vision?
• Which layer contains fat and supplies the skin with blood vessels?
• Which muscle stabilizes the origin of the prime mover so the prime mover can act more efficiently?
• Which prefix means eyelid?
• Which structure produces tears to lubricate the eye?
• Which term denotes the region on the side of the lower abdomen?
• What is included in the vascular tunic?
• Which term means eyelid?
• What connects muscles to bones?
• What is the sense of smell called?
• Which meninges layer is the innermost?
• Which root means bone?
• Which region is located to the side of the umbilical region?
• Which cells are responsible for color vision?
• Tachy is a prefix that means what?
• What type of bone is small and round and includes the patella?
• What has no attachment to the sternum or ribs?
• Which meninges layer is the outermost?
• Which muscle abducts and medially rotates the hip joint?
• Which part of the eye contains muscles that regulate pupil size?
• What spiral shaped organ in the inner ear converts sound waves that the brain can interpret as sound?
• Which nerve endings respond to mechanical stimulation?
• What does the nervous tunic of the eye consist of?
• Which skeletal muscle aids the prime mover in performing the desired action?
• Itis means inflammation.
• What secretes oil to lubricate and protect the skin?
• The frontal lobe is primarily responsible for which function?
• What is included in the central nervous system?
• Which structures are part of the axial Skeleton?
• Which part forms the white of the eye and provides shape to the eyeball?
• Which prefix means head?
• The dura mater is located in which layer of the meninges?
• The pia mater is located in which layer of the meninges?
• Which prefix means lung or air?
• What term refers to the more moveable end of a muscle?
• Cardi relates to which body part?
• What is the process called when sebaceous glands secrete oil?
• Which prefix means lung or air?
• What are the functions of muscles?
• What contracts to straighten and raise the hair follicle?
• Which prefix means excessive?
• What term pertains to the lower middle of the abdomen?
• Which term describes a muscle that stabilizes the origin or a joint during movement?
• What converts stimuli into electrical signals?
• Which suffix means blood condition?
• Which bone is roughly cube-shaped?
• Which structure washes the anterior surface of the eye with tears?
• Gustatory relates to which sense?
• Which term means eyelid?
• Which region is lateral to the epigastric region?
• What is the space around the lungs that allows lung movement without friction?
• What produces the dark pigment called melanin?
• Which term describes the muscle that opposes the action of the prime mover?
• What layer of skin do cells live throughout its thickness?
• Which organ is primarily made up of cardiac muscle tissue?
• Arthr is a prefix meaning related to which body part?
• Which term means surgical removal?
• Which brain region is responsible for hearing, taste, smell, and memory?
• Which brain structure is involved in motor learning, habit formation, and cognitive functions?
• Which term describes a muscle that assists the prime mover by providing additional force at the same joint?
• Which structure drains tears from the eye?
• Which structure acts as the primary relay station for sensory information before it reaches the cortex?
• Which bone is spongy and reduces the weight of the bone?
• Cholecyst relates to which body part?
• What responds to elevated body temperature, environmental heat, or physical exercise?
• What term pertains to a precancerous condition and abnormal growth of cells or tissues?
• What acts as a gatekeeper that controls the movements of substances between the cell and its surroundings?
• Which meninges layer is the middle layer?
• Which structure is responsible for regulating breathing?
• Which of the following describes the parts of a long bone including cancellous bone, cortical shell, and the epiphyseal plate?
• Which process describes the formation of blood cells?
• Which structure strengthens and stabilizes the shoulder joint?
• What structure is composed of two or more tissues?
• Which bone type is thin and broad?
• Which cells are responsible for bone formation by depositing new bone matrix?
• Which bone is compact with tightly packed tissue?
• What is the beginning of the visual pathway?
• Which term means near the midline?
• What does T&A stand for in medical procedures?
• Which glands are primarily involved in emotional sweating?
• Which structure contracts to raise the hair follicle?
• Which suffix means tumor?
• What surrounds and protects muscles?
• What anchors the skin to underlying bone or muscle, and also contains fat and blood vessels that supply the skin?
• Which of the following is a function of the skin?
• Which ribs join directly to the sternum?
• Which ear bone directly contacts the eardrum?
• Which bone is longer than it is wide?
• Which region is located in the upper central area of the abdomen?
• Which of the following is a function of the skin?
• Which brain region is associated with higher cognitive functions such as reasoning and planning?
• What responds to emotional stress?
• Which lobe is primarily involved in processing hearing and memory?
• Which of the following is a function of the skin that involves elimination of wastes?
• Which muscle type lines internal organs and walls of hollow organs?
• What is Essential for bone growth, repair, and nutrition?
• What term refers to being further away from the point of reference?
• Which functions are included in the Medulla oblongata activity center?
• Which list correctly names the sensory systems?
• What term refers to being above or closer to the head or upper part of the body?
• Which is the largest middle-ear bone and connects to the eardrum?